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Qanoon Digest

Annual Budget Statement

The Annual Budget Statement is part of the federal budget for FY 2022-23. This page reproduces the text of its 54 PDF pages, extracted automatically from the official PDF published by the Finance Division, Government of Pakistan.

This text was extracted automatically from the PDF's text layer. Tables may lose their column alignment, and a page with no text layer is marked rather than guessed. Check the official PDF before relying on any figure.

Page 1

  FEDERAL
BUDGET
   2022-23

  ANNUAL
  BUDGET
 STATEMENT

 Government of Pakistan
     Finance Division
       Islamabad

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                              Preface

          The Annual Budget Statement containing estimated receipts
and expenditure  in terms of  Article 80(1) of the Constitution of Islamic
Republic of Pakistan 1973 is being laid before the National Assembly of
Pakistan for financial year 2022-23, which will also be transmitted to the
Senate of Pakistan as required under Article 73(1).
          The statement fulfils the requirements of Article 80(2) of the
Constitution,  showing  separately  the  charged  expenditures and  other
expenditures  to be made from the Federal Consolidated Fund.  It also
distinguishes expenditure on revenue account from other expenditure.
             Section 4  of  the  Public Finance Management  Act, 2019
provides that the Federal Government shall lay before National Assembly,
Annual Budget  Statement  including a  statement  of  the purpose and
estimates for each demand for grant, statement of contingent liabilities of the
Federal Government and statement of fiscal risk. Moreover, as per Section 8
of  the  Act, a  statement  of  estimated  tax  expenditure  of  the  Federal
Government shall be laid before the National Assembly. All these statements
have been made part of Annual Budget Statement.
            Furthermore,  under  Sections  5  and  10  of  the  Fiscal
Responsibility and Debt Limitation Act, 2005, a Medium Term Budgetary
Statement and  Statements of Responsibility are also required to be laid
before National Assembly, which have also been made part of the Annual
Budget Statement.
          The actual reconciled data will be finalized and made available
on the web site of Finance Division by September, 2022.

                                   Hamed Yaqoob Sheikh
                                  Secretary to the Government of Pakistan

Finance Division
Islamabad, the 10th June, 2022

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CONTENTS                                           PAGE

I.    Summary of Receipts ………………………………………………………………………….      1
II.    Revenue Receipts  …………………………………………………………………………  2  - 3
III.    Capital Receipts   ………………………………………………………………………….      4
IV.    External Receipts  ………………………………………………………………………… .      5
V.     Public Account Receipts ……………………………………………………………………… 6  - 8
VI.   Summary of Expenditure …………………………………………………………………… .      9
VII.   Current Expenditure on Revenue Account ………………………………………………  10  - 12
VIII.   Current Expenditure on Capital Account ………………………………………………….      13
IX.    Development Expenditure on Revenue Account ………………………………………… 14  - 15
X.    Development Expenditure on Capital Account ………………………………………… .      16
XI.    Capital Expenditure  ………………………………………………………………………….      17
XII.   Public Account Expenditure ………………………………………………………………  18  - 21
XIII.   Estimated Charged and Other Expenditure
     met from Federal Consolidated Fund …………………………………………………….      22
XIV.   Statement of Purpose………………………………………………………………………… .      23
XV.   Demand for Grants and Appropriations for Expenditure 2022-23
     Demand-Wise Expenditure (Schedule-I)  ………………………………………………  27  - 31
XVI.  Demand for Grants and Appropriations for Expenditure
      2021-22 and 2022-23 Object-Wise Classification (Schedule-II) …………………………….  32
XVII.  Statement of Contingent Liabilities………………………………………………         33  - 36
XVIII.  Statement of Fiscal Risk…………………………………………………………..         37  - 42
XXI   Statement of Estimated Tax Expenditure…………………………………………………       43
XIX.  Medium Term Budgetary Statement 2022-23 to 2024-25.......……………..           44  - 46
XX    Statements of Responsibility………………………………………………………        47  - 48

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Page 7

                  SUMMARY OF RECEIPTS
 Federal receipts are categorized as Revenue Receipts, Capital Receipts, Public Account Receipts and External Receipts.
All these receipts, except Public Account Receipts become part of the the Federal Consolidated Fund.
 As per Section 22 of the Public Finance Mangement Act, 2019, the operation of the Federal Consolidated Fund and the
Public Account of the Federation vests in the Finance Division.
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
          A-Revenue Receipts - Federal Consolidated
           Fund
B      1  Tax Revenue Receipts                                5,829,000         6,050,000        7,470,000
         FBR Taxes                                           5,829,000         6,050,000        7,470,000
                   Direct Taxes                                     2,182,000         2,234,000        3,039,000
                    Indirect Taxes                                    3,647,000         3,816,000        4,431,000
C      2  Non-Tax Revenue Receipts                           2,079,965         1,315,149        1,934,896
B03              Levies and Fees                                   29,503           29,888          35,151
C01            Income from Property and Enterprise                265,839          300,078         279,647
C02             Receipts from Civil Administration etc                684,105          508,646         354,044
C03             Miscellaneous Receipts                           1,100,518          476,536        1,266,053
        3  Total Revenue Receipts (1+2)                         7,908,965         7,365,149        9,404,896
E       4  Capital Receipts                                     1,439,879         2,507,711        2,375,059
E02            Recovery of Loans and Advances                   273,352          305,697         253,576
E03            Domestic Debt Receipts (Non Bank) - Net           1,166,527         2,202,015        2,121,483
        5  Total Internal Receipts (3+4)                          9,348,845         9,872,860       11,779,955
        6  External Receipts                                    2,747,792         3,928,105        5,546,338
               Loans                                           2,693,338         3,776,249        5,503,470
                 Grants                                            31,636           32,917          29,463
                   Project Loans & Grants                              22,817          118,939          13,404
        7  Total Internal and External Receipts (5+6)            12,096,636        13,800,965       17,326,292
        B - Public Account of Federation Net Receipts
        8  Public Account Receipts                               74,195          (244,564)        (125,197)
                 Deferred Liabilities (Net)                             58,137          (273,001)        (128,865)
                 Deposit and Reserves (Net)                          16,059           28,437            3,669
        9  Gross Federal Resources (7+8)                      12,170,832        13,556,401       17,201,096
       10  Less Provincial Share in Federal Taxes                3,411,858         3,541,368        4,372,565
       11  Net Federal Resources (9-10)                         8,758,974        10,015,033       12,828,531
       12  Cash Balance Surplus by the Provinces                570,000          570,000         750,000
       13  Privatization Proceeds                                252,000                      -             96,410
       14  Credit from Banking Sector                           681,336         1,129,203          93,179
       15  Total-Resources (11+12+13+14)                     10,262,309        11,714,236       13,768,120

Page 8

                     REVENUE RECEIPTS
Revenue Receipts constitute major component of total Federal resources. Revenue Receipts may be categorized as Tax
Revenue Receipts and Non-Tax Revenue receipts, which are largely derived from the following sources:-
                            Tax Revenue
Tax Revenue is administered by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), which comprises Customs Duty and Inland
Revenue i.e Direct Taxes, Sales Tax and Federal Excise Duty. FBR taxes may also be categorized as Direct Taxes and
Indirect Taxes.  Direct Taxes comprise Income Tax,  Capital Value Tax, WWF  (Ordinary  Collection) and WPPF
(Contribution under Companies Profit). Indirect Taxes include Sales Tax, Federal Excise Duty and Customs Duty. A
snapshot of Budget Estimates is as under;
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
B         Tax Revenue
            FBR Taxes                                      5,829,000         6,050,000        7,470,000
B01               i.Direct Taxes                                   2,182,000         2,234,000        3,039,000
B011              Taxes on Income                              2,169,321         2,221,217        3,024,076
  B017-18           Capital Value Tax (CVT)                          445             440            515
B01501       WWF (Ordinary Collection)                         5,868             5,951            6,947
 B01502           WPPF(Contribution under Companies Profit)          6,366             6,392            7,462
B02                ii.Indirect Taxes                                 3,647,000         3,816,000        4,431,000
B020-22          Customs Duties                                785,000          817,000         953,000
B023               Sales Tax                                     2,506,000         2,655,000        3,076,000
B024-25            Federal Excise                                 356,000          344,000         402,000
        1  Total Tax Revenue (i+ii)                               5,829,000         6,050,000        7,470,000

Page 9

                    REVENUE RECEIPTS
                          Non-Tax Revenue
As per Section 2(a) of the Public Finance Management Act, 2019 (amended), Non-Tax Revenue means revenues
received by the Government in terms of clause (1) of Article 78 of the Constitution and the recurring income of the
Government from investments and provision of services but does not include those mentioned in clause (3) of Article 160
of the Constitution.  Non-Tax Revenue of the federal government  is administered by various Ministries  / Divisions/
Departments. Budget Estimates are as under;
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
C        Non Tax Revenue
         a)   Levies and Fees                                       29,503           29,888          35,151
              Mobile Handset Levy                                    9,000             8,000          10,000
              Receipts of ICT Administration                          20,453           21,838          25,098
                Airport Fee (CAA)                                      50              50             53
C01     b) Income from Property and Enterprise                  265,839          300,078         279,647
  C01008   Surplus Profit of PTA                                      4,000             3,500            9,000
  C01008  PTA (License Renewal Fees)                             45,436          100,000          50,000
  C01012   Regulatory Authorities (Surplus Profit)                      508             571            695
  C012-18  Mark up Receipts                                      125,532          125,751         139,652
 C012     Mark up Receipts (Provinces)                             35,532           35,751          39,652
  C013-18       Mark up Receipts ( PSEs & Others)                  90,000           90,000         100,000
 C019      Dividend                                               90,363           70,257          80,300
C02      c)  Receipts from Civil Administration
          and Other Functions                                  684,105          508,646         354,044
  C021-24      General Administration Receipts                       7,114             7,042          13,621
  C02211       Surplus Profit of State Bank of Pakistan              650,000          474,000         300,000
  C025         Defence Services Receipts                          20,274           20,085          30,222
  C026        Law and Order Receipts                              2,695             2,958            3,850
  C027         Community Services Receipts                         2,538             2,990            3,847
   C028-29       Social Services                                      1,485             1,571            2,504
C03     d) Miscellaneous Receipts                              1,100,518          476,536        1,266,053
   C031-35      Economic Services Receipts                           2,980           19,970          25,971
  C036          Foreign Grants (Budgetary Support)                   20,000           20,000          25,000
  C03897        Nationalization, Passport and Others                  35,000           25,000          35,000
  C03901       Petroleum Levy                                   610,000          135,000         855,000
  C03902        Natural Gas Development Surcharge                  36,000           30,000          40,000
  C03905        Royalty on Crude Oil                                35,000           40,000          46,000
  C03906        Royalty on Natural Gas                              65,000           60,000          70,000
  C03910        Discount Retained on Local Crude Price               20,000           16,000          20,000
  C03915        Windfall Levy against Crude Oil                      10,000           12,000          10,000
  C03916      Gas Infrastructure Development Cess                130,000           25,000          30,000
  C03917       Petroleum Levy on LPG                               7,600             5,000            8,000
                 Others (Details in "Explanatory Memorandum" Book)           128,938           88,566         101,082
C       2 Total Non-Tax Revenue (a+b+c+d)                     2,079,965         1,315,149        1,934,896

         3 Total Revenue Receipts (1+2)                         7,908,965         7,365,149        9,404,896

Page 10

                        CAPITAL RECEIPTS
Capital receipts comprise Recoveries of Loans and Advances from Provinces and other entities and Public Debt which
includes Permanent Debt and Floating Debt. The net capital receipts so realized by the federal government generally
constitute the available resources for the financing of its Public Sector Development Programme. Budget Estimates are as
under;
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
E02       I.   Recoveries of Loans and Advances                    273,352          305,697         253,576
  E021          Provinces                                         95,361           99,674         243,576
  E022-27     PSEs and Others                                 177,990          206,023          10,000

E03       II.   Total Domestic Debts Receipts (a+b)                 22,783,874        22,034,168       21,775,851

  E031  a) Permanent Debt Receipts                             3,657,981         4,711,064        4,394,622
                 Pakistan Investment Bonds (Bank)                  746,685         1,239,323        1,584,556
                 Pakistan Investment Bonds (Non Bank)             1,681,296         1,716,741        1,580,066
               Premium Prize Bonds (Registered)                    30,000           30,000          30,000
                     Ijara Sukuk Bonds                                1,200,000         1,725,000        1,200,000
  E032  b)  Floating Debt Receipts                              19,125,893        17,323,104       17,381,229
                  Prize Bonds                                       10,418           24,635          25,516
                 Treasury Bills                                   19,115,475        17,298,469       17,355,713

E       4  Capital Gross Receipts (I+II)                         23,057,226        22,339,865       22,029,427

           Domestic Debt Receipts (i+ii)                        22,783,874        22,034,168       21,775,851

           Domestic Debt Repayment (page-17)                 21,617,347        19,832,154       19,654,368

           Net Domestic Debt Receipts                          1,166,527         2,202,015        2,121,483

        5  Total Federal Internal Gross Receipts (3+4)           30,966,191        29,705,014       31,434,323

Page 11

                     EXTERNAL RECEIPTS
      External Resources comprise loans and grants received from multilateral, bilateral and other sources for approved
projects, programmes and other initiatives. Budget Estimates are as under;
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
                   I Loans                                               2,693,338         3,776,249        5,503,470
                 Project Loans (PSDP)                            259,943          239,465         266,537
                    Federal                                        93,713          105,048          56,602
                      Provincial                                     166,231          134,417         209,935
             Programme Loans                               438,195          656,092        1,243,141
               Other Loans                                     1,995,200         2,880,692        3,993,792
                      Islamic Development Bank                       160,000          232,225         223,200
                   Saudi Arabia (Oil Facility)                                           -              70,000         148,800
                   Saudi Arabia (Time Deposit)                                       -            530,250         558,000
                  Euro Bond/International Sukuk                   560,000          342,544         372,000
                   China Safe Deposits (Bilateral)                                    -            700,000         744,000
                  Commercial Banks                             779,200          821,923        1,389,792
                 IMF Loan for Budgetary Support                  496,000          183,750         558,000
                  II Grants                                                31,636           32,917          29,463
                 Project Grants (PSDP)                             31,636           32,917          29,463
                    Federal (PSDP)                                   6,287           12,422            3,398
                      Provincial (PSDP)                               25,349           20,494          26,065
          a.  External Receipts  (I +II)                              2,724,974         3,809,166        5,532,933
          b.      Project Loans & Grants (Others)                    22,817          118,939          13,404
                  Loans                                          22,139          115,418          12,907
                   Grants                                        678             3,521            498
       6   Total External Receipts (a +b)                        2,747,792         3,928,105        5,546,338

Page 12

                    PUBLIC ACCOUNT RECEIPTS
Article 78(1) of the Constitution of Islamic Republic  of Pakistan provides that  all revenues received by the Federal
Government, all loans raised by that Government and all moneys received by it in repayment of loan, shall form part of the
Federal Consolidated Fund.  Article 78(2) provides that all other monies received by or on behalf of the Federal
Government shall be credited into the Public Account of the Federation. Therefore, all the monies received by or on
behalf of the Federal Government in terms of Article 78(2) are Public Account receipts which are not revenues in terms of
Article 78(1) of the Constitution. However, such Public Account receipts cannot be operated without  establishment of
Special Purpose Funds, deposits, reserves etc under the authority of an act of the Parliament or with the approval of the
Federal Government. Moreover, as per Section 32 of the Public Finance Management Act, 2019, special purpose funds, in
which monies have been appropriated by the National Assembly shall be established under any law or with the approval of
the Federal Government. There are two sources of Public Account Receipts as under;
                                          National Savings Schemes
 National Savings Schemes include Savings bank accounts, Defence Savings Certificates, Special Savings Certificates,
Pension Benefit Accounts, Behbood Savings Certificates etc.
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
i. G111     Investment Deposit Accounts (Savings
          Schemes)                                           939,866         1,173,239        1,095,660
    G11101     Savings Bank Accounts                            320,427          446,174         421,167
    G11106     Defence Savings Certificates                         59,798           52,626          50,317
    G11111     Special Savings Certificates (Registered)              51,480           99,468          54,215
    G11112     Special Savings Accounts                           71,409          141,307          77,816
    G11113     Regular Income Certificate                         124,458          119,616         115,580
    G11126     Pension Benefit Accounts                            94,370           86,815          82,544
    G11127    Behbood Saving Certificates                        172,903          215,208         219,002
    G11130    Shuhada Welfare Account                            20              25             20
            New Savings Schemes                              30,000                      -             60,000
                 Short Term Savings Certificates                      15,000           12,000          15,000
ii. G061     Provident Fund                                        47,000           49,596          45,311
        1  Gross Public Account Receipts ( i+ii )                  986,866         1,222,835        1,140,970
          Gross Public Account Expenditure (Page-18)           928,730         1,495,837        1,269,836
           Net Public Account Receipts                            58,137          (273,001)        (128,865)
                                                                                        Contd…..

Page 13

                    PUBLIC ACCOUNT RECEIPTS
                          Deposits and Reserves
Deposits and Reserves represent all monies forming part of the Public Account of the Federation as per Article 78(2) of the
Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Budget estimates of receipts in the following table are however subject to
fulfillment of following stipulations; (i) The funds appropriated by the National Assembly out of Federal Consolidated Funds
in terms of Articles 80 to 84 of the Constitution for a particular financial year (being lapsable) shall be utilized as per Cash
Management and TSA Rules 2020 and shall not be deposited under these deposits and reserves heads of account (being
non-lapsable) under the Public Account. (ii) The maintenance and operation of all these funds, deposits, reserves etc shall
be subject to their due establishment either under the authority of an act of Parliament or with the approval of the Federal
Government, as the case may be.(iii) Revenues in terms of Article 78(1) of the Constitution shall not be deposited in these
deposits and reserves heads of account under the Public Account. The revenues shall only be deposited in the respective
heads of account of tax revenue and non tax revenue. (iv) Receipt  of funds into these deposits and resreves heads of
account shall only be allowed by the Accounting Offices subject to compliance of the stipulations at (i) to (iii) above and to
the extent of reconciled available balance under the respective head of account.
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised        Budget  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
   G      Deposits and Reserves
         FGE Benevolent Funds                                  1,425             1,429            1,501
G06202                Civil                                             1,199             1,283            1,347
G06205             Pakistan Post Office Deptt.                        200               83             87
G06206           Pak PWD                                        5               45             47
G06209             National Saving                                  12               12             13
G06210             Pakistan Mint                                     4                2              2
G06212             Geological Survey of Pakistan                        5                5              5
          Group Insurance Fund                                  667             579            608
G06409                Civil                                          387              394            414
G06410            Defence                                       265              181            190
G07104            Fed. Govt. Empl. Group Insur. Fund                  15                4              4
            Federal Pension Fund                                                             -                          -          10,000
G12803                  Federal Pension Fund Receipts                               -                          -          10,000
           Defence                                                 4,472             2,562            2,690
G06203           F,G Employees Benevolent Fund (Defence)          1,899             2,562            2,690
G11224             Deposits Accounts with Defence                    2,572                           -                        -
            Pakistan Post Office Department                       198,340              47             48
G07101            Post Office Renewal Reserve Fund                   50               25             25
G07102            Post Office Welfare Fund                           37               22             23
G07106             Pakistan Post Office Miscellaneous               198,253                           -                        -
          Pak PWD                                              19,007           59,901          62,896
G10101           Pak PWD Receipts & Collection Account             931              609            639
G10113           Pak PWD Deposits                              18,076            59,293          62,257
            Arts                                                                                  -                          -              2,000
                          Artist Assistance Fund (Information)                             -                          -              1,000
                     Film Finance Fund                                                    -                          -              1,000
G          Deposits and Reserves                                311,254          425,370          30,824
           Miscellaneous Funds
                                                                                    12,863G06304           Workers Welfare Fund                           18,533                            13,506
                                                                                       1,921G12150        PM Relief Fund for IDPs 2014                       3,926                              2,017
                                                                                 77G12157        PM COVID-19 Pandemic relief Fund 2020            929                              81
G12205             Pakistan Minorities Welfare Fund                    21               54             57
G12206             Special Fund for Welfare & Uplift of Minorities          92               69             72

Page 14

                    PUBLIC ACCOUNT RECEIPTS
                          Deposits and Reserves
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

G          Deposits and Reserves
       Miscellaneous Funds
G12226             Federal Govt. Artists Welfare Fund (Heritage)           4                0              0
G12305             Export Development Fund                         894                           -                        -
G12308            Reserve Fund for Exch. Risk on Foreign Loans       2,847              213            223
G12412             Pakistan Oil Seed Development Fund               134              146            153
G12419            Research and Development Fund                   1,885             2,295            2,349
G12421         SCP Diamer Basha and Mohmand Da\m Fund          4                0              0
G12738             National Fund for Control of Drug Abuse               36               33             34
G12783             Universal Service Fund                            5,946             6,850            7,100
       Miscellaneous Deposit and Reserve Accounts
G14100             Pakistan Mint                                                           -                405            1,570
G10104             Mint Receipt and Collection Account                  94               50             60
G10102             Foreign Office Receipts
               & Collection Account                               7,625            14,232                        -
G10106             Deposit Works of Survey of Pakistan                 46              251                        -
G10107             Deposits of Deptt. of Mineral Dev.                                -                 72                        -
G10304            Zakat Collection Account                           2,153             2,379                        -
G11215           Revenue Deposits                               10,295             3,586                        -
G11216                Civil & Criminal court Deposits                       46              720                        -
G11217            Personal Deposits                               60,367            79,380                        -
G11220             Deposit in connection with Election                   92               3                         -
G11225             Deposits Accounts with AGPR                     372             199                         -
G11230             Special Remitances Deposits                       5,251             754                         -
G11240              Security Deposits of Cashiers etc.                   386              46                         -
G11255            Defence Services Security Deposits.                 3,857             3,995                         -
G11256            Defence Services Misc Deposits                  177,999          271,540                         -
G11280             Withholding Tax on Profit from
                 N.S.Schemes                                     6,786           18,426                         -
G11281             Deposits on account of free realized
                   by PNAC                                       59              51                         -
G11290              Security Deposits of Firms/Contractors               237             198                         -
G12713           Income Tax deduction from Salaries                  21              55                         -
G12714           Income Tax deduction from Controctors
                      /Suppliers                                      108             218                         -
G12741             Federal Civil Servant's subscription to
                     Services Book Club                              11              14                         -
G12777            Sales Tax deduction special procedure,2007           17              25                         -
G13127            Grants and T.A from US Government                140             698                         -
G13140         GSP Receipt & Collection Account                   31              41                         -
                   Other                                          11             3,509            3,600
        2        Gross Receipts (Deposits and Reserves)        535,165          489,888          110,567

                  Exp. Deposit and Reserves (page-21)           519,107          461,450          106,898

                  Net Deposit and Reserves Receipts              16,059            28,437             3,669

        3        Gross Receipts (1+2)                          1,522,032         1,712,723         1,251,537

                 Gross Expenditure                           1,447,836         1,957,287         1,376,734

        7        PUBLIC ACCOUNT NET RECEIPTS              74,195           (244,564)         (125,197)

Page 15

            SUMMARY OF EXPENDITURE (Current & Dev)
 In this table, the Budget Estimates of current expenditure (on revenue and capital account) and Budget Estimates of
Development expenditure (on revenue and capital accounts) have been mentioned as per Article 80(2) of the Constitution
of Pakistan.
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
 Function
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
       Current Expenditure
              a.   Current Exp. on Revenue Account                7,523,248         8,388,798        8,707,970
    01         General Public Services                           5,435,201         5,633,043        6,245,478
    02         Defence Affairs and Services                       1,373,275         1,483,922        1,566,698
    03           Public Order and Safety Affairs                      178,511          191,491         209,161
    04         Economic Affairs                                  114,201          453,050         182,369
    05         Environment Protection                              436             452            749
    06         Housing and Community Amenities                   34,597             5,463            7,850
    07          Health                                            28,352          154,889          19,582
    08          Recreation, Culture and Religion                      11,414           13,422          15,424
    09          Education Affairs and Services                       91,970           90,861          90,556
    10           Social Protection                                  255,292          362,205         370,103
             b.   Current Exp. on Capital Account                 1,601,211         2,516,227        4,036,273
       011 Foreign Loans Repayment                             1,427,592         2,336,594        3,792,401
       011 Repayment of Short Term Foreign Credits                  74,405           95,006         142,772
       014 Transfers                                              99,214           84,627         101,101
        1  Total Current Expenditure (a + b)                      9,124,459        10,905,025       12,744,243
       Development Expenditure
              c.   Dev. Exp. on Revenue Account                    599,080          392,888         491,190
             d.   Dev. Exp. on Capital Account                     538,770          416,322         532,686
        2  Total Development Expenditure (c+d)                 1,137,850          809,211        1,023,877
          Grand Total - Expenditure (1+2)                      10,262,309        11,714,236       13,768,120
        3  Break-up of Expenditure
              Revenue Account (a+c)                          8,122,328         8,781,686        9,199,160
                 Capital Account (b+d)                            2,139,981         2,932,549        4,568,960

Page 16

                  Current Expenditure on Revenue Account
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
 Function
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

01     General Public Service                                    5,435,201         5,633,043        6,245,478

       011 Executive & Legislative Organs,

            Financial & Fiscal Affairs, External Affairs             4,235,254         4,468,621        5,227,252

           Debt Servicing                                       3,059,681         3,143,566        3,950,062
                  Servicing of Foreign Debt                          302,506          373,183         510,972
                  Servicing of Domestic Debt                        2,757,176         2,770,383        3,439,090
            Superannuation Allowances & Pensions                  480,000          540,000         609,000
            Others (Details are in "Demands for Grants" books.)        695,573          785,055         668,190
       012      Foreign Economic Aid                                3,305             2,063            2,289
       014      Transfers                                        1,149,251         1,103,167         953,616
                   Provinces                                      213,350          200,850         188,700
                  Others (Details are in "Budget in Brief" book.)        935,901          902,317         767,916
       015      General Services                                   10,619           16,803          15,528
       016      Basic Research                                      6,413             7,159            7,643
       017     Research & Dev. General Public Services              16,744           19,396          21,002
       018     Admn. of General Public Service                       3,827             5,863            6,289
       019     Gen. Public Services not elsewhere defined             9,788             9,971          11,860
02         Defence Affairs and Services                         1,373,275         1,483,922        1,566,698
       021  Defence Services                                    1,370,000         1,480,245        1,563,000
         A01   Employees Related Expenses                      481,592          560,223         607,494
         A03   Operating Expenses                               327,136          356,323         368,915
         A09   Physical Assets                                   391,499          389,555         411,157
         A12    Civil Works                                      169,773          174,144         175,434
       025  Defence Administration                                   3,275             3,677            3,698
03          Public Order and Safety Affairs                        178,511          191,491         209,161
       031     Law Courts                                          7,974             8,398            9,256
       032      Police & Civil Armed Forces                        165,153          177,553         190,265
       033       Fire Protection                                     290             290            309
       034      Prison Administration and Operation                    48              44             44
       035    R&D Public Order and Safety                          56              65             56
       036      Administration of Public Order                         4,990             5,142            9,231

                                                                                        Contd…..

Page 17

                  Current Expenditure on Revenue Account
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
 Function
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

04        Economic Affairs                                     114,201          453,050         182,369
   041         Gen. Eco., Commercial & Labour Affairs               31,054           39,572          38,744
   042             Agri., Food, Irrigation, Forestry & Fisheries             14,098           16,090          16,907
   043          Fuel and Energy                                   20,770          341,890          71,926
   044          Mining and Manufacturing                             2,278             2,277            2,290
   045          Construction and Transport                          26,700           32,653          30,241
   046         Communications                                   18,916           19,672          20,836
   047          Other Industries                                   384             396            224
   048         Research & Development Economic Affairs                       -               500            1,201
05         Environment Protection                                436             452            749
   054         Research & Development Environment                             -                          -              187
   055           Administration of Environment Protection                436             452            562
06         Housing and Community Amenities                     34,597             5,463            7,850
   061         Housing Development                               30,720             510            969
   062         Community Development                             3,877             4,953            6,881
07          Health                                                28,352          154,889          19,582
   071
                 Medical Products, Appliances and Equipments            31              31             31
   073           Hospital Services                                   23,982           25,163          14,857
   074           Public Health Services                              849          126,205            1,001
   076          Health Administration                                 3,489             3,490            3,692
                                                                                        Contd…..

Page 18

                  Current Expenditure on Revenue Account
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
 Function
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

08          Recreation, Culture and Religion                        11,414           13,422          15,424
       081  Recreational and Sporting Services                        1,042             1,042            1,434
       082   Cultural Services                                      934             893            1,215
       083  Broadcasting and Publishing                              7,677             7,779            8,002
       084  Religious Affairs                                         1,185             1,169            1,210
       086  Admn. of Information, Recreation & Culture                 574             2,539            3,563
09         Education Affairs and Services                         91,970           90,861          90,556
       091  Pre-Primary and Primary Education Affairs
            and Services                                            3,021             3,021            3,786
       092  Secondary Education Affairs and Services                  7,632             6,299            8,863
       093   Tertiary Education Affairs and Services                   78,195             8,278          74,609
       094 Education Services Not definable by Level                                -                          -              140
       095  Subsidiary Services to Education                         317             319            219
       096  Administration                                           1,915             2,028            2,010
       097  Education Affairs & Services not
             Elsewhere Classified                                   890             891            928
10          Social Protection                                     255,292          362,205         370,103
       107  Administration                                           2,018          104,275            2,072
       108  Others                                              815             1,222            1,411
       109  Social Protection (Not elsewhere classified)              252,460          256,708         366,620

          a.  Current Expenditure on Revenue Account             7,523,248         8,388,798        8,707,970

Page 19

                   Current Expenditure on Capital Account
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
 Function
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

01     General Public Service                                    1,601,211         2,516,227        4,036,273
       011 Foreign Loans Repayment                             1,427,592         2,336,594        3,792,401
       011 Repayment of Short Term Foreign Credits                  74,405           95,006         142,772
       014 Transfers                                              99,214           84,627         101,101
            Federal Misc. Investments and Other Loans and                                                                  99,214           84,627         101,101           Advances by the Fed. Govt.
          b.  Current Expenditure on Capital Account               1,601,211         2,516,227        4,036,273
                I.  Total Current Expenditure (a+b)                       9,124,459        10,905,025       12,744,243

Page 20

              Development Expenditure on Revenue Account
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
 Function
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

01         General Public Service                                330,916          169,784         232,450
   011       Executive & Legislative Organs, Financial
          & Fiscal Affairs, External Affairs                           5,181             2,725            5,426
   014       Transfers                                           169,940          144,577         204,806
   015      General Services                                     101,162             3,669          11,003
   016      Basic Research                                       13,318             3,640            9,380
   017      Research & Dev. General Public Services                  1,967             393            611
   019      General Public Services not elsewhere
              defined                                               39,349           14,779            1,225
02         Defence Affairs and Services                             3,192             3,201            3,914
  021       Defence Division                                        1,400             1,895            1,714
  025       Defence Administration                                   1,792             1,306            2,200
03          Public Order and Safety Affairs                           8,720             5,110            4,245
   031     Law Courts                                             6,001             2,390            1,814
   032       Police and Civil Armed Forces                             2,492             2,623            2,268
   036       Administration of Public Order                           226              96            162
04        Economic Affairs                                     152,405          102,457         168,922
   041      Gen. Eco. Commercial and Labour Affairs                  2,955             1,203            1,569
   042        Agri., Food, Irrigation, Forestry & Fisheries               102,742           85,565         101,046
   043      Fuel and Energy                                       19,764             1,901            8,509
   044       Mining and Manufacturing                               80              80            808
   045       Construction and Transport                             23,142           10,812          55,231
   046      Communications                                        3,679             2,854            1,760
   047      Other Industries                                       43              43                     -
05         Environment Protection                                14,327             9,573            9,600
   055       Administration of Environment Protection                  14,327             9,573            9,600
06         Housing and Community Amenities                     13,304             3,006            4,794
   062      Community Development                               13,304             3,006            4,794

                                                                                        Contd…..

Page 21

              Development Expenditure on Revenue Account
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
 Function
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

07          Health                                                21,748           13,321          12,701
       073   Hospital Services                                     12,816             7,588            6,295
       074   Public Health Services                                  2,715             1,887            2,894
       076   Health Administration                                    6,216             3,847            3,512
08          Recreation, Culture and Religion                         4,647             1,399            4,966
       081   Recreation and Sporting Services                         3,735             824            3,472
       082    Cultural Services                                      10               3            161
        83    Broadcasting and Publishing                            902             572            1,333
09         Education Affairs and Services                         47,570           83,667          48,327
       091  Pre-Primary & Primary Edu. Affairs & Services                18               5              9
       092   Secondary Edu. Affairs & Services                       475               4              7
       093    Tertiary Edu. Affairs & Services                         44,619           81,907          45,779
       095   Subsidiary Services to Education                        721             262            746
       097   Education Affairs & Services not
              Elsewhere Classified                                    1,736            1,489             1,786
10          Social Protection                                        2,252             1,369            1,273
       107   Administration                                          1,600             992            750
       108   Others                                              53              20             23
       109  Social Protection (Not elsewhere classified)                 599             357            500
          c.  Dev. Exp. on Revenue Account                        599,080          392,888         491,190

Page 22

               Development Expenditure on Capital Account
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
 Function
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

01         General Public Service                                499,818          397,133         508,766
       014    Transfers                                          472,618          369,933         482,486
       017   Research and Dev. General Public
               Services                                             27,200           27,200           26,280

04        Economic Affairs                                      38,901           19,152          23,820
       041   Gen. Eco., Commercial and Labour Affairs                 70             208            300
       043   Fuel and Energy                                       3,180             948            1,181
       044    Mining and Manufacturing                               2,916             1,701            2,850
       045    Construction and Transport                            30,299           15,084          16,963
       046   Communications                                       2,436             1,211            2,526
08          Recreation Culture and Religion                          51              37            100
       083   Broadcasting and Publishing                             51              37            100
         d.  Dev. Expenditure on Capital Account                   538,770          416,322         532,686

              II.   Total Development Expenditure (c+d)                 1,137,850          809,211        1,023,877

              III.  Total Exp. (Current+Development)                   10,262,309        11,714,236       13,768,120

Page 23

                      CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
             The expenditure incurred on repayment of domestic debt is termed as Capital Expenditure.
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

A101  i.      Domestic Permanent Debt                           1,683,486         1,690,102        2,424,356
                 Pakistan Investment Bonds (Bank)                  746,685         1,239,323        1,584,556
                 Pakistan Investment Bonds (Non Bank)              930,158          437,679         832,206
                 Foreign Exchange Bearer Certificates                    5               1              5
                 Foreign Currency Bearer Certificates                     5               1              5
            US Dollar Bearer Certificates                           3               0              3
                  Special US Dollar Bonds                              50              40             50
               Premium Prize Bonds (Registered)                     5,000           11,000            5,000
                 Pakistan Banao Certificate (3-years)                    1,581             1,649            2,150
                 Pakistan Banao Certificate (5-years)                                 -               409            308
                 Foreign Assets (D and R) Act, 2018 (FADRA)                     -                          -               73
A104  ii.      Floating Debt                                     19,933,861        18,142,051       17,230,011
                  Prize Bonds                                      250,403          105,226            8,219
                 Treasury Bills                                   19,500,000        17,859,000       17,198,000
                   Bai-Maujjal Ijara Sukuk Bonds                      183,158          177,825          23,792
             Ways and Means Advances                          300                      -                        -
A10     IV.  Total Public Debt Repayment (i+ii)                   21,617,347        19,832,154       19,654,368
        V.   Total - Federal Consolidated Fund
           Disbursement (III+IV)                                31,879,656        31,546,389       33,422,488

Page 24

                  PUBLIC ACCOUNT EXPENDITURE
                          National Savings Schemes
    The expenditure incurred on repayment of National Savings Schemes is termed as Public Account Expenditure.
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
i. G111     Investment Deposit Accounts       (Savings
          Schemes)                                           873,730         1,418,604        1,209,396
  G11101      Savings Bank Accounts                            332,976          437,185         414,100
  G11103      Khas Deposit Accounts                                5               5              5
  G11104     Mahana Amadni Accounts                            70              70             70
  G11106      Defence Savings Certificates                         50,440           63,249          60,671
  G11108       National Deposit Certificates                           1               1              1
  G11109      Khaas Deposit Certificates                             1               1              1
  G11111       Special Savings Certificates (Registered)              88,807          227,767         154,892
  G11112       Special Savings Accounts                          123,193          315,960         214,867
  G11113       Regular Income Certificate                           63,293           92,435          88,573
  G11126       Pensionery Benefits                                52,379           65,405          61,521
  G11127      Behbood Saving Certificate                         129,560          202,514         189,688
  G11130      Shauhda Welfare Account                             5              11              7
            New Savings Schemes                               3,000                      -              5,000
                 Short Term Savings Certificates (STSC)               30,000           14,000          20,000
ii. G061      Provident Fund                                      55,000           77,233          60,440
        1  Total Expenditure ( i+ii )                               928,730         1,495,837        1,269,836
                                                                                   Contd….

Page 25

                  PUBLIC ACCOUNT EXPENDITURE
                          Deposits and Reserves
Deposits and Reserves represent all monies forming part of the Public Account of the Federation as per Article 78(2) of the
Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Budget estimates of Expenditure (withdrawal of funds) from the Deposits and
Reserves as depicted in the following table are however subject to fulfillment of following stipulations;(i) The maintenance
and operation of all these funds, deposits, reserves etc shall be subject to their due establishment either under the
authority of an act of Parliament or with the approval of the Federal Government, as the case may be.(ii) Withdrawal of
funds from these deposits and resreves heads of account shall only be allowed by the Accounting Offices subject to
compliance of the stipulations at (i) above and to the extent of reconciled available balance under the respective head of
account. (iii) There shall be no authority of directed access to Central Account No.1 (Non Food) in SBP.(iv) Withdrawal of
funds from these Deposits and Reserves head of accounts shall be in accordance with the provisions of Public Finance
Management Act, 2019, Cash Management and Treasury Single Account Rules 2020 and the Special Assignment
Account Procedure for the Public Account of the Federation 2021.

                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
  G        Deposits and Reserves
         FGE Benevolent Funds                                  3,290             3,555            3,733
G06202                Civil                                              1,191             1,174            1,233
G06203         FG Employees Benevolent Fund (Defence)            1,885             2,239            2,350
G06205             Pakistan Post Office Deptt.                         189              84             88
G06206           Pak PWD                                        5              40             42
G06209             National Saving                                   12              12             12
G06210             Pakistan Mint                                     4               2              2
G06212             Geological Survey of Pakistan                        4               4              4
          Group Insurance Fund                                  687             571            599
G06401         PAK PWD                                                                   -               4              4
G06404             National Saving                                                            -               3              3
G06405             Pakistan Mint                                                               -                0.1               0.1
G06407             Geological Survey of Pakistan                                         -               2              2
G06408              Provincial Govt. Empl. B. Fund                                        -              0.01             0.01
G06409                Civil                                           393             395            415
G06410            Defence                                        267             164            172
G07104            Fed. Govt. Empl. Group Insur. Fund                   28               3              3
           Defence                                                 2,598             147            155
G11224             Deposits Accounts with Defence                     2,598             147            155
            Federal Pension Fund                                                             -                          -          10,000
G12803             Federal Pension Fund                                                    -                          -          10,000
            Pakistan Post Office Department                       197,606              29             30
G07101            Post Office Renewal Reserve Fund                   24              25             25
G07102            Post Office Welfare Fund                           35               4              5
G07106             Pakistan Post Office Miscellaneous                197,546                          -                        -
          Pak PWD                                              18,953           46,110          48,416
G10101           Pak PWD Receipts & Collection Account              474             608            639
G10113           Pak PWD Deposits                              18,479            45,502          47,777
            Arts                                                                                  -                          -              2,000
                          Artist Assistance Fund                                               -                          -              1,000
                     Film Finance Fund                                                    -                          -              1,000
                                                                                        Contd…..

Page 26

                  PUBLIC ACCOUNT EXPENDITURE
                          Deposits and Reserves
                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
G          Deposits and Reserves                                                                295,973          411,038          41,966
           Miscellaneous Funds

G06304           Workers Welfare Fund                           12,539            12,600          13,230
G06315               Judicial Officers Welfare Fund                                     -                   0.1               0.1
G12140        PM Flood relief Fund 2010                                          -                 0.01             0.01
G12150        PM Relief Fund for IDPs 2014                       3,932             1,921            2,017
G12157        PM COVID-19 Pandemic relief Fund 2020              7               38             40
G12205             Pakistan Minorities Welfare Fund                    27               59             62
G12206             Special Fund for Welfare & Uplift
                       of Minorities                                     67               79             83
G12226             Federal Govt. Artists Welfare Fund                    5               25             27
G12305             Export Development Fund                         715             2,794            2,934
G12308           Reserve Fund for Exch. Risk on
                     Foreign Loans                                    1                           -                        -
G12412             Pakistan Oil Seed Development Fund                  2                           -                        -
G12419           Reserch & Development Fund                      1,061             1,500            2,000
G12421         SCP Diamer Bhasha and Mohmand
              Dam Fund                                       8                           -                        -
G12612           Fund for Urdu Science Board                                      -                  1              1
G12712             Trust Interest Fund(Charitable Endowment)                   -                  2              3
G12722            Other Miscellaneous Fund                                          -                 0.02             0.03
G12783             Universal Service Fund                            6,570            15,500          20,000

           Miscellaneous Deposit and Reserve Accounts
G14100             Pakistan Mint                                                           -                213            1,570
G10104             Mint Receipt and Collection Account                  82                           -                        -
G10102             Foreign Office Receipts & Collection
                   Account                                          5,473            19,192                        -
G10106             Deposit Works of Survey of Pakistan                 24               38                        -
G10107             Deposits of Deptt. of Mineral Dev.                                   132                        -
G10304            Zakat Collection Account                           2,993             1,123                        -
G11215           Reveue Deposits                                10,213             3,795                        -
G11216                Civil & Criminal court Deposits                       32               31                        -
G11217            Personal Deposits                               55,856            56,950                        -
G11218             Forest Deposits                                                        -                20                         -
G11220             Deposit in connection with Election                   55               1                         -
G11225             Deposits Accounts with AGPR                     357             155                         -
G11230             Special Remitances Deposits                       4,397             721                         -
                                                                                        Contd…..

Page 27

                  PUBLIC ACCOUNT EXPENDITURE
                          Deposits and Reserves

                                                                                        (Rs in million)
                                                       Budget         Revised         Budget
  Object
                              Description                    Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
   Code
                                                            2021-22         2021-22         2022-23

G          Deposits and Reserves

G11237             Deposits of local bodies to meet Claims
                       of contractors                                                         0.01                     -
G11240              Security Deposits of Cashiers etc.                    54             597                     -
G11255            Defence Services Security Deposits.                 2,554             3,074                     -
G11256            Defence Services Misc Deposits                  181,762          271,540                     -
G11276              Security Deposits of Private Companies                        -                73                     -
G11278              Contribution to Housing Foundation
                   by Members                                                            -                   0.6                     -
G11280             Withholding Tax on Profit from
                 N.S.Schemes                                     6,736           18,426                     -
G11281             Deposits on account of free realized
                  by PNAC                                       55              74                     -
G11290              Security Deposits of Firms/Contractors               243              39                     -
G12713           Income Tax deduction from Salaries                  22              49                     -
                  Income Tax deduction fromG12714                                                          78             187                     -                     Controctors/Suppliers
G12741             Federal Civil Servant's subscription
                        to Services Book Club                             9              14                     -
G12777            Sales Tax deduction special
                    procedure, 2007                                  13              34                     -
G13140         GSP Receipt & Collection Account                   23              39                     -
                   Others                                          5                      -                        -

                       Total Deposits and Reserves                519,107          461,450          106,898

                    Total Public Account Expenditure             1,447,836         1,957,287         1,376,734

Page 28

   STATEMENT OF ESTIMATED CHARGED AND VOTED EXPENDITURE
In terms of Article 80(2) of the Constitution of Pakistan, this statement distinguishes charged and voted expenditure.
                                                                                     (Rs in million)
                                                    Budget         Revised         Budget
                                                        Estimates       Estimates       Estimates
                    Description
                                                         2021-22         2021-22         2022-23
        I.       Expenditure on Revenue Account                8,122,328         8,781,686        9,199,160
                    Current                                    7,523,248         8,388,798        8,707,970
                  Development                               599,080          392,888         491,190
             Total-Authorized Expenditure                    8,122,328         8,781,686        9,199,160
               Charged                                      4,530,774         5,230,774        7,792,352
               Voted                                         3,591,554         3,550,912        1,406,808
        II.       Expenditure on Capital Account                 23,757,328        22,764,703       24,223,328
                 Current                                     23,218,557        22,348,381       23,690,641
               Development                                  538,770          416,322         532,686
              Total Authorized Expenditure                   23,757,328        22,764,703       24,223,328
               Charged                                    21,929,602        21,563,754       20,094,016
               Voted                                         1,827,726         1,200,949        4,129,312
        III.       Total Expenditure met from Federal
            Consolidated Fund                             31,879,656        31,546,389       33,422,488
                 Current Expenditure                          30,741,806        30,737,178       32,398,611
               Development Expenditure                       1,137,850          809,211        1,023,877
     IV.       Total-Authorized Expenditure                   31,879,656        31,546,389       33,422,488
               Charged - Total                              26,460,376        26,794,528       27,886,368
               Voted - Total                                  5,419,280         4,751,861        5,536,120

Page 29

             Statement of Purpose - Demands for Grants

This statement is being provided in compliance with section 4 of the Public
Finance Management Act, 2019. Based on the policy priorities of the Federal
Government, the “Demands  for Grants” cater towards debt servicing of
domestic and foreign loans and advances, for expenditures to be incurred on
re-current and  development  activities,  re-vitalize  sustainable economic
growth,  focus on  health,  education and  provide  jobs  through  various
programs.

With the continued challenges being faced by the Country  to balance
sustainability of economic growth during the post COVID-19 pandemic period
and other difficulties because of Ukraine war, the government’s policy priority
is focusing on providing  relief to people and ensuring that low income
segment  of  society  are  affected  through  various  interventions. Such
interventions include Benazir Income Support Program, targeted subsidies
on essential food items, cash assistance, electricity subsidies etc.

To  generate  economic   activity  and   to  provide  employment  and
business  activities,  government    will   provide   loans   to   youth  on
favorable  terms.

                              Hamed Yaqoob Sheikh
                                  Secretary to the Government of Pakistan

Finance Division
Islamabad, the 10th June, 2022

Page 30

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Page 31

STATEMENT OF DEMANDS FOR GRANTS AND APPROPRIATIONS FOR
    EXPENDITURE MET FROM THE FEDERAL CONSOLIDATED
      FUND FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR COMMENCING ON
                  IST JULY, 2022 AND ENDING ON
                     30TH JUNE, 2023

Page 32

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Page 33

              Demand-Wise Expenditure for Budget Estimates 2022-23
                                                                                                 (Rs. in million)
Demand                                                  Budget Estimates 2022-23
                     Ministries / Divisions
  No.                                          Charged          Voted                Total
   1    AVIATION DIVISION                                                   2,227               2,227
   2    AIRPORTS SECURITY FORCE                                        10,196              10,196
   3    CABINET                                                        282               282
   4    CABINET DIVISION                                                    2,563               2,563
   5   EMERGENCY RELIEF AND                                          393               393
   6    INTELLIGENCE BUREAU                                             10,313              10,313
   7    ATOMIC ENERGY                                                   13,794              13,794
   8    PAKISTAN NUCLEAR REGULATORY
       AUTHORITY                                                          1,409               1,409
   9    NAYA PAKISTAN HOUSING
       DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY                                        969               969
   10   PRIME MINISTER'S OFFICE (INTERNAL)                               465               465
   11   PRIME MINISTER'S OFFICE (PUBLIC)                                 528               528
   12   NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT
       AUTHORITY                                                      631               631
   13   BOARD OF INVESTMENT                                           378               378
   14   PRIME MINISTER'S INSPECTION
       COMMISSION                                                     61                61
   15    SPECIAL TECHNOLOGY ZONE
       AUTHORITY                                                      914               914
   16   ESTABLISHMENT DIVISION                                            6,203               6,203
   17   FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE
       COMMISSION                                                         1,085               1,085
   18   NATIONAL SCHOOL OF PUBLIC POLICY                                2,409               2,409
   19    CIVIL SERVICES ACADEMY                                         949               949
   20   NATIONAL SECURITY DIVISION                                     143               143
   21   COUNCIL OF COMMON INTEREST
       SECRETARIAT                                                    135               135
   22    CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION                                        601               601
   23   COMMERCE DIVISION                                                 5,262               5,262
   24   COMMUNICATIONS DIVISION                                       204               204
       OTHER EXPENDITURE OF   25                                                                       22,392              22,392       COMMUNICATIONS DIVISION
   26    PAKISTAN POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT               10             15,709              15,719
   27   DEFENCE DIVISION                                                   4,299               4,299
   28   FEDERAL GOVERNMENT EDUCATIONAL
        INSTITUTIONS IN CANTONMENTS AND
       GARRISONS                                                          8,976               8,976
   29   DEFENCE SERVICES                                              1,563,000           1,563,000
   30   DEFENCE PRODUCTION DIVISION                                   916               916
   31   ECONOMIC AFFAIRS DIVISION                                      681               681
       MISCELLANEOUS EXPENDITURE OF   32       ECONOMIC AFFAIRS DIVISION                                       12,979              12,979
   33   POWER DIVISION                                                 355,368            355,368
   34   PETROLEUM DIVISION                                              71,675              71,675
                                                                                                                                     Contd............

Page 34

              Demand-Wise Expenditure for Budget Estimates 2022-23
                                                                                                 (Rs. in million)
Demand                                                  Budget Estimates 2022-23
                     Ministries / Divisions
  No.                                          Charged          Voted                Total
   35   GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF PAKISTAN                                  1,157               1,157
   36   FEDERAL EDUCATION AND PROFESSIONAL
        TRAINING DIVISION                                                 20,747              20,747
   37   HIGHER EDUCATION COMMISSION
         (HEC)                                                              66,025              66,025
   38    NATIONAL REHMATUL -LIL-ALAMEEN                                                                        140               140
       AUTHORITY
   39    NATIONAL VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL
                                                                        469               469        TRAINING COMMISSION (NAVTTC)
   40    NATIONAL HERITAGE AND CULTURE                                                                               2,438               2,438
         DIVISION
                                                                               2,610               2,610   41    FINANCE DIVISION
   42   OTHER EXPENDITURE OF FINANCE                                    5,468               5,468
         DIVISION
                                                                               9,497               9,497   43   CONTROLLER GENERAL OF ACCOUNTS
   44   SUPERANNUATION ALLOWANCES AND                                                                   3,458            605,542            609,000
       PENSIONS
   45   GRANTS SUBSIDIES AND                                                                22,000           1,057,430           1,079,430
       MISCELLLANEOUS                                                                         57                57   46   REVENUE DIVISION
                                                                            34,398              34,398   47   FEDERAL BOARD OF REVENUE
                                                                               2,284               2,284   48   FOREIGN AFFAIRS DIVISION
   49   FOREIGN MISSIONS                                  50             25,007              25,057
   50   HOUSING AND WORKS DIVISION                                      5,916               5,916
   51   HUMAN RIGHTS DIVISION                                             1,658               1,658
   52    INDUSTRIES AND PRODUCTION DIVISION                            33,631              33,631
   53    FINANCIAL ACTION TASK FORCE (FATF) SECRETARIAT                  80                80
   54   INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING                                                                               2,822               2,822         DIVISION
   55   MISCELLANEOUS EXPENDITURE OF
       INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING
         DIVISION                                                             6,674               6,674
   56   INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND
       TELECOMMUICATION DIVISION                                         8,048               8,048
   57    INTERIOR DIVISION                                                  12,041              12,041
   58   OTHER EXPENDITURE OF INTERIOR
         DIVISION                                                             6,614               6,614
   59   ISLAMABAD CAPITAL TERRITORY (ICT)                               13,979              13,979
   60   COMBINED CIVIL ARMED FORCES                                  162,670            162,670
   61   NATIONAL COUNTER TERRORISM
       AUTHORITY                                                      269               269
   62    INTER-PROVINCIAL COORDINATION
         DIVISION                                                             2,099               2,099
   63   KASHMIR AFFAIRS AND GILGIT
        BALTISTAN DIVISION                                                  1,142               1,142
   64   LAW AND JUSTICE DIVISION                         312               5,774               6,087
   65   FEDERAL JUDICIAL ACADEMY                                      221               221
   66   FEDERAL SHARIAT COURT                                         521               521
   67   COUNCIL OF ISLAMIC IDEOLOGY                                    196               196
   68   NATIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY BUREAU                                 5,233               5,233
                                                                                                                                     Contd............

Page 35

              Demand-Wise Expenditure for Budget Estimates 2022-23
                                                                                                 (Rs. in million)
Demand                                                  Budget Estimates 2022-23
                     Ministries / Divisions
  No.                                          Charged          Voted                Total
   69    DISTRICT JUDICIARY, ISLAMABAD
        CAPITAL TERRITORY                                              774               774
   70    MARITIME AFFAIRS DIVISION                                          1,178               1,178
   71   NARCOTICS CONTROL DIVISION                                       3,635               3,635
   72   NATIONAL ASSEMBLY                                 2,708               3,453               6,161
   73   THE SENATE                                          2,349               1,397               3,746
   74   NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY AND
       RESEARCH DIVISION                                                 9,303               9,303
   75    PAKISTAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
       COUNCIL                                                             5,738               5,738
   76   NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICES,
       REGULATIONS AND COORDINATION
         DIVISION                                                           19,304              19,304
   77   OVERSEAS PAKISTANIS AND HUMAN
       RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT DIVISION                                  1,880               1,880
   78   PARLIAMENTARY AFFAIRS DIVISION                                 482               482
   79    PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT AND                                                                               6,159               6,159        SPECIAL INITIATIVES DIVISION
   80   CPEC AUTHORITY                                                131               131
   81   POVERTY ALLEVIATION AND SOCIAL
       SAFETY DIVISION                                                     2,202               2,202
   82    BENAZIR INCOME SUPPORT PROGRAME
          (BISP)                                                           364,078            364,078
   83    PAKISTAN BAIT-UL-MAL                                               6,040               6,040
   84    PRIVATIZATION DIVISION                                          237               237
   85   RAILWAYS DIVISION                                                45,315              45,315
   86    RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS AND INTER-FAITH
       HARMONY DIVISION                                                  1,285               1,285
   87   SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DIVISION                                                                            11,612              11,612
   88   STATES AND FRONTIER REGIONS
         DIVISION                                                        787               787
   89   WATER RESOURCES DIVISION                                        2,064               2,064
   90   FEDERAL MISCELLANEOUS
       INVESTMENTS & OTHER LOANS AND
       ADVANCES                                                        101,101            101,101
   91   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        AVIATION DIVISION                                                    2,485               2,485
   92   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        CABINET DIVISION                                                   71,366              71,366
   93   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       ESTABLISHMENT DIVISION                                          425               425
   94   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       SUPARCO                                                             7,395               7,395
   95   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION                                            9,600               9,600
   96   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
      COMMERCE DIVISION                                                  1,174               1,174
   97   DEVELOPMENT EXP OF
       COMMUNICATIONS DIVISION                                           9,250               9,250
   98   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       DEFENCE DIVISION                                                    2,232               2,232
   99   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       SURVEY OF PAKISTAN                                              500               500
  100   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       DEFENCE PRODUCTION DIVISION                                      2,200               2,200
                                                                                                                                     Contd............

Page 36

              Demand-Wise Expenditure for Budget Estimates 2022-23
                                                                                                 (Rs. in million)
Demand                                                  Budget Estimates 2022-23
                     Ministries / Divisions
  No.                                          Charged          Voted                Total
  101   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
      POWER DIVISION                                                      7,953               7,953
  102   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       FEDERAL EDU. & PROFESSIONAL TR.
         DIVISION                                                              3,140               3,140
  103   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       HIGHER EDUCATION COMMISSION                                   44,179              44,179
  104   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        NATIONAL VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL
        TRAINING COMMISSION (NAVTTC)                                      4,100               4,100
  105   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        NATIONAL HERITAGE & CULTURE
         DIVISION                                                         550               550
  106   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        FINANCE DIVISION                                                     1,660               1,660
  107   OTHER DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE                                                                            134,806            134,806
  108   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       REVENUE DIVISION                                                    3,189               3,189
  109   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       HUMAN RIGHTS DIVISION                                           185               185
  110   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       INFORMATION & BROADCASTING
         DIVISION                                                              1,333               1,333
  111   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND
       TELECOMMUNICATION DIVISION                                       6,331               6,331
  112   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        INTERIOR DIVISION                                                    9,093               9,093
  113       DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF INTER
        PROVINCIAL COORDINATION DIVISION                                                                                 3,472               3,472
  114   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF LAW
       AND JUSTICE DIVISION                                                 1,814               1,814
  115   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       NARCOTICS CONTROL DIVISION                                     208               208
  116   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        NATIOANAL FOOD SECURITY AND
       RESEARCH DIVISION                                                 10,129              10,129
  117   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICES,
       REGULATION & COORDINATION
         DIVISION                                                            12,651              12,651
  118   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT AND
        SPECIAL INITIATIVES DIVISION                                       41,677              41,677
  119   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       POVERTY ALLEVIATION & SOCIAL
       SAFETY DIVISION                                                  500               500
  120   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
        SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DIVISION                                    5,716               5,716
  121   DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE OF
       WATER RESOURCES DIVISION                                       91,878              91,878
  122   CAPITAL OUTLAY ON DEVELOPMENT OF
       ATOMIC ENERGY                                                    25,991              25,991
  123   CAPITAL OUTLAY ON DEVELOPMENT OF
        PAKISTAN NUCLEAR REGULATORY
       AUTHORITY                                                       290               290
  124   CAPITAL OUTLAY ON PETROLEUM
         DIVISION                                                              1,481               1,481
  125   CAPITAL OUTLAY ON FEDERAL
       INVESTMENTS                                                     205               205
                                                                                                                                     Contd............

Page 37

              Demand-Wise Expenditure for Budget Estimates 2022-23
                                                                                                 (Rs. in million)
Demand                                                  Budget Estimates 2022-23
                     Ministries / Divisions
  No.                                          Charged          Voted                Total
  126       DEVELOPMENT LOANS AND ADVANCES
       BY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT                                                                            104,103            104,103
  127   EXTERNAL DEVELOPMENT LOANS AND
       ADVANCES BY THE FEDERAL
       GOVERNMENT                                 296,877              49,717            346,594
  128   CAPITAL OUTLAY ON CIVIL WORKS                                   15,060              15,060
        CAPITAL OUTLAY ON INDUSTRIAL  129
       DEVELOPMENT                                                        2,850               2,850
        CAPITAL OUTLAY ON MARITIME AFFAIRS  130         DIVISION                                                              3,465               3,465
        CAPITAL OUTLAY ON PAKISTAN  131       RAILWAYS                                                          32,648              32,648
        STAFF HOUSEHOLD & ALLOWANCES OF
       THE PRESIDENT(PUBLIC)                         411                                 411
        STAFF HOUSEHOLD & ALLOWANCES OF
       THE PRESIDENT(PERSONAL)                      645                                 645
        SERVICING OF FOREIGN DEBT                  510,972                                510,972
       FOREIGN LOANS REPAYMENT                  3,792,401                                3,792,401
       REPAYMENT OF SHORT TERM FOREIGN
        CREDITS                                       142,772                                142,772
        AUDIT                                             6,096                                   6,096
        SERVICING OF DOMESTIC DEBT                3,439,090                                3,439,090
       REPAYMENT OF DOMESTIC DEBT             19,654,368                              19,654,368
       SUPREME COURT                                 3,091                                   3,091
        ISLAMABAD HIGH COURT                          1,122                                   1,122
        ELECTION                                         6,289                                   6,289
       FEDERAL OMBUDSMAN SECRETARIAT
       FOR PROTECTION AGAINST
       HARRASMENT OF WOMEN AT WORK
       PLACE                                         100                                 100
       WAFAQI MOHTASIB                              943                                 943
       FEDERAL TAX OMBUDSMAN                       306                                 306
                TOTAL                            27,886,369           5,536,119          33,422,488

Page 38

          STATEMENT OF OBJECT CLASSIFICATION WISE EXPENDITURE
                                                                                   Rs. In million
                                                   Budget       Revised      Budget
  Object
                           Description                  Estimates     Estimates     Estimates
  Code
                                                       2021-22       2021-22       2022-23

A01        Total Employees Related Expenses                785,244      879,735        954,057
A011       Pay                                           142,480      143,732        147,526
  A011-1  Pay of Officer                                      48,628       47,942          50,721
  A011-2  Pay of Other Staff                                  93,851       95,790          96,805
A012      Allowances                                      642,765      736,004        806,532
  A012-1   Regular Allowances                               622,361      714,795        783,694
  A012-2   Other Allowances (Excluding TA)                     20,404       21,209          22,838
A02        Project Pre-investment Analysis                      2,838         1,441           3,935
A03        Operating Expenses                             876,486      909,101        971,094
A04       Employees Retirement Benefits                   486,520      546,779        617,278
A05        Grants, Subsidies & Write off Loans               2,238,126     2,513,644       2,056,072
A06        Transfers                                         17,039      119,952          11,910
A07         Interest Payment                                3,059,701     3,143,586       3,950,072
A08       Loans and Advances                             518,828      436,285        511,583
A09        Physical Assets                                  430,706      420,637        451,423
A10        Principal Repayments of loans                  23,119,418    22,263,829      23,589,550
A11       Investments                                      64,853       21,616          81,498
A12         Civil Works                                      273,092      282,595        213,360
A13        Repairs and Maintenance                            6,805         7,189          10,656

                TOTAL EXPENDITURE               31,879,655    31,546,390      33,422,488

Page 39

          STATEMENT OF CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

            Contingent  liabilities  of  Pakistan  are  primarily  guarantees
issued on  behalf  of  Public Sector  Enterprises (PSEs). The sovereign
guarantee is normally extended to improve financial viability of projects or
activities undertaken by the government entities with significant social and
economic benefits.  It allows public sector companies to borrow money at
lower costs or on more favorable terms and in some cases allows to fulfil the
requirement where sovereign guarantee is a precondition for concessional
loans from bilateral/multilateral agencies to sub-sovereign borrowers.

2. The volume of new government guarantees issued during a financial year
is limited under Fiscal Responsibility and Debt Limitation Act, 2005 (as
amended from time to time) which stipulates that the government shall give
guarantees aggregating to an amount not exceeding two percent of the GDP
in any financial year including those for rupee lending, rate of return, outright
purchase agreements and other claims and commitments provided the
renewal  of  existing guarantees  shall be considered as  issuing a new
guarantee.

3.           During  July  to March FY  2022,  the  government  issued
fresh/rollover guarantees/Letter of Comforts (LoCs) aggregating to Rs 344
billion or 0.5 percent of GDP. Total executed guarantees were Rs 3,039
billion while outstanding stock was Rs 2,700 billion at end March 2022 as per
the following details:

Page 40

          Table-1: Summary of Outstanding Government Guarantees
                    (All figures are Rs in billion unless otherwise stated)
                                          Outstanding        Total
                                         Guarantees     Guarantees
                                                     1,587           1,778 Domestic
 External                                            1,113           1,262
 Total                                               2,700           3,039
 Memo:
 External (US$ in million)                              6,066           6.876
 Exchange Rate (Pak Rupee/US Dollar)                 183            183
4.           Sector-Wise, Entity Wise and interest rate wise share of the
guarantees at end March 2022 are as follows:

             Table 2: Outstanding Position of GoP Guarantees
                                           Rs in
                                      % Age
                                                                billion
                          Sector Wise Breakup
 Total Outstanding Stock                              2,700       100%
 - Power Sector                                         2,103        78%
 - Aviation                                           230        9%
 - Manufacturing & Mining                              111        4%
 - Financial                                           91        3%
                                                    45        2% - Oil & Gas

Page 41

                                                   120        4% - Others
                              Entity Wise Breakup
 Total Outstanding Stock                               2,700       100%
 - PHL                                             860        32%
 - PAEC                                            941        35%
 - PIACL                                            230        9%
 - Sindh Engro                                        74        3%
 - NTDC                                             55        2%
 - Others                                           540        20%
                                Interest Rate Type
 Total Outstanding Stock                               2,700       100%
 - Floating Rate                                         1,673        62%
 - Fixed Rate                                           1,026        38%
 Note: The original maturities of major portion of Guaranteed Debt Stock were 5
      years and above

5.          Guarantees issued against commodity operations are not included
in the stipulated limit of 2 percent of GDP as the loans are secured against the
underlying commodity and are essentially self-liquidating. These guarantees are
issued  against  the  commodity  financing  operations  undertaken  by TCP,
PASSCO, and provincial governments. The outstanding stock of commodity
operations was Rs 845 billion at end March 2022.
6.         The estimates of guarantees to be issued from April 2022  till June
2023 are as follows:

Page 42

Table 3: Estimated Guarantees Issuance and Position (Q4 FY 22 and FY 23)
                                                         (Rs in billion)

  A    Opening Guaranteed Debt Position (31-03-2022)              3,039

  B    New Guarantees to be Issued (Q4 FY 22 & FY23)             664
               - Public Private Partnership (PPP)                           124
               - National Transmission and Dispatch Company (NTDC)          40
               - Jamshoro                                              10
               - Pakistan International Airline (PIA)                          20
               - WAPDA                                               84
               - Exim Bank                                              5
               - SSGC                                                 15
               - Misc/Contingencies                                      25
         Others
               - Kamyab Pakistan Program (KPP)                           70
               - Kamyab Jawan (YES) & Other SBP Schemes                 57
               - Pak Mortgage Refinance Scheme                           30
               - Others                                               185
         Estimated Repayments against Existing Guaranteed
  C
        Loans                                                 244

 D=B-C  Net Issuance of Guarantees (Q4 FY 22 & FY23)
                                                               420

         Estimated Closing Guaranteed Debt Position (30-06-
 A+D                                                              3,459
         2023)

Page 43

                 Statement of Fiscal Risk

The Statement of Fiscal Risk outlines the Government’s assessment of key
risks that can affect the targets as outlined  in the Medium-Term Fiscal
Framework. Fiscal risks are factors that could cause fiscal outcomes to differ
from predictions. Revenues, expenditures, assets, and  liabilities may be
affected by unexpected events that can have bearing on budget estimates.
Additional government commitments can increase public debt, refinancing
difficulties, or more significant fiscal events can result  if any or all of these
threats are realized. Further, fiscal accounts are also vulnerable to changes
in international macroeconomic conditions like commodities prices and the
exchange rate.

Key Fiscal Risks

Various shocks to macroeconomic variables, revenue & spending risks, and
contingent liabilities from State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) are the primary
sources of fiscal risk. Consequently, it is necessary to identify, analyze, and
mitigate fiscal risks because they have a significant impact on public debt
sustainability and fiscal outcomes.

1. Economic Risks

Despite significant challenges both on the external and domestic side, the
economy continues to move on a higher growth trajectory and recorded an
estimated growth of 5.97 % against the target of 4.8 %. It is expected that
growth  will remain 5.0  - 6.2 % in the medium term. However, there are
multiple external and domestic factors posing downside risks to the economic
outlook:

Page 44

  The conflict between Russia and Ukraine is a significant risk factor to
       Pakistan's positive economic outlook. A prolonged conflict may further
       raise international oil and food prices. Such a situation can impede
      world trade through additional supply disruptions affecting our imports,
       exports, and taxes on imports. On the hand,  it can put additional
       inflationary pressures.
  Global financial conditions tightening with an unprecedented speed to
      reduce the demand pressure
   Internal disturbances, if any can disrupt macro-economic balance.
  Monetary tightening and fiscal consolidation measures to reduce the
     demand pressures may slow down economic growth in the coming
       year.
  Exchange rate depreciation has an immediate impact and can be
       especially severe when a large portion  of the debt  is  in foreign
       currency.

2. Global Economic Conditions

   Pakistan is a net importer of food and oil items.International commodity
   and oil prices are consistently high, putting significant strain on Pakistan's
    fiscal account. Although steps were taken to protect the public from price
   increases through  tax  relief and  subsidies, however,   it  significantly
   increased the risk of fiscal slippages. The continuation of such policies in
   the face of such global economic conditions would come at a high fiscal
   cost to the country. Most importantly, in Pakistan, the fiscal stance is
   vulnerable to commodity prices, especially oil prices, which has become
   uncertain in recent years. Oil price fluctuations affect the fiscal position
   through  their impact on revenues on account  of PDL and on  the
   expenditure side through fuel subsidies. As a result,  it causes severe
   macroeconomic imbalances. To deal with such circumstances,  fiscal
   buffers become increasingly important.

Page 45

3. Growth in Government Revenues
   Lower tax revenues lead to greater fiscal deficits and borrowings and
   reduce the fiscal space for expenditure pertaining to the development and
    social sectors. Since current expenditures are less flexible and difficult to
   reduce,  thus, any reduction  in  tax revenue may leave  lesser than
   projected space for development spending.

  FBR which collects a substantial amount of revenues mostly relies on
    indirect taxes which are contributing more than 60 percent of total FBR
   tax collection. Although, presently, tax collection  is growing above 28
   percent, the increased collection is largely dependent on import taxes.
   Currently, more than 46 percent of collection in total tax is coming from
   imports. Thus, to reduce the pressure from external accounts, measures
    to curtail imports would affect the FBR tax collection. Considering this, it is
    critical  to  increase  domestic  tax  collection  through  effective  and
   appropriate policy and administrative measures.

4. Higher Expenditure
   Higher subsidies, interest payments and grants  will be detrimental to
    fiscal  sustainability  in the absence  of adequate  fiscal space. Rising
    interest rates and energy and food prices will put additional strain on the
   budget. The government has taken steps to limit the rise in domestic
    prices, including tax cuts and subsidies. However, such measures can
   have unintended consequences, such as increased expenditures, lower
   revenue collection and higher aggregate demand.

5. Losses pertaining to Energy Sector
   The main reasons behind the power sector losses include high cost of
   generation above-average transmission and distribution losses,

Page 46

   and below-average recoveries of electricity  bills. Presently, the power
   sector is the largest beneficiary of government subsidies.

   Imports of fuels including oil, gas, and coal constitute a large portion of
   Pakistan’s import bill. Prices of these fuels affect the prices of a variety of
   goods and services as these fuels contribute a significance part  of
   production. Volatility in prices of these fuels is a major reason behind the
    volatility in inflation rates which, in turn, contribute to volatility in interest
   rates and exchange rates.
  An increase in the cost of imported fuels, whether due to rising fuel prices
    in international markets or exchange rate depreciation, or both, has
    potential adverse effects on the wider economy through higher current
   account deficit, higher inflation, higher interest rate, lower GDP growth,
   lower revenue growth, higher interest cost, higher fiscal deficit, and higher
   public debt levels. Currently, there are  little or no fiscal buffers or risk
   management framework for dealing with adverse shocks in the prices of
   imported fuels.

6. Provincial budget surplus
   The medium-term fiscal framework envisages strict fiscal discipline on
   part of the provinces as their surpluses remain a  vital component in
   reducing the overall consolidated fiscal deficit of the country whereby large
   federal deficits are partially offset by significant provincial surplus over the
   medium-term.
    In the absence of legally binding commitments from provinces, the risk
   remains high that the projected provincial budget surpluses may not
    materialize.  This  risk  is  particularly  elevated  considering  that any
    shortfalls in FBR’s projected collections may provide the provinces with
   the justification not to meet the budget surplus targets.

Page 47

7. State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs)
   Over  time,  the number and aggregate  size  of SOEs have grown
   considerably. Many SOEs perform fiscal functions. Certain SOEs have
   been incurring huge losses in the past. Losses or excessive debt have
   necessitated  costly government  bailouts. The Government  provides
    financial support to several SOEs in the form of subsidies, grants, loans,
   and guarantees. The fiscal cost of running the loss-making SOEs has
   been quite high and has worsened an already fragile financial position of
   the government. The approach to keep poorly-performing SOEs afloat by
   granting loans or issuing guarantees has aggravated the fiscal situation.
   The privatization process has also been slow in the past.

  A rethinking of policy regarding the privatization, ownership, objectives,
   and modes of financing & governing principles of SOEs  is required.
   Realizing such needs, the Government is committed to provide a policy
   guidance, stronger governance and performance management framework
    for the SOEs.

Page 48

CONCLUSION

Various types of fiscal risks confront Pakistan, and a lot of effort is needed to
overcome or mitigate the potential adverse effects of such risks. The silver
lining is that the country has already made considerable progress in certain
areas, and a number of strategies are available to address the risks that
remain. The risk management strategy envisages range of Public Financial

Management  (PFM)  reforms  that  bring  discipline,  transparency,  and
credibility at  all stages of the budget cycle and follows a two-pronged
approach i.e.

     preventing the risks from materializing or lowering the exposure in
      case such risks materialize, and
     creating buffers for the risk exposures that still remain.
                      __________________

Page 49

        STATEMENT OF ESTIMATED TAX EXPENDITURE

             Section 8  of  the  Public Finance Management  Act, 2019
provides that the Federal Government shall, in respect of every financial year
cause to be laid before the National Assembly, Finance Bill consistent with
Article 73  of  the  Constitution  including a  statement  of  estimated  tax
expenditure of the Federal Government.

2.        A Tax  Expenditure  statement  providing  the  detail  of  tax
expenditure in FY 2022 which involves tax expenditure in sales tax of Rs.
1014.483 billion, a tax expenditure in income tax of Rs.399.662 billion, and
tax expenditure in Customs Duty of Rs. 342.890 billion, arriving at a total
estimated tax expenditure of Rs.1757.035 billion is being laid before the
Parliament.

                                           Asim Ahmad
                                            Chairman FBR
                                                Dated: 10-06-2022

Page 50

          Medium Term Budgetary Statement

                    (2022-23 to 2024-25)

         Government is laying before the National Assembly a Medium
Term  Budgetary  Statement  in pursuance  of  Section 5  of  the  Fiscal
Responsibility and Debt Limitation Act, 2005. This statement is consistent
with the country’s overall macroeconomic framework.

2.       The year 2021-22 was a year of economic recovery backed by
incentives to various quarters of the economy. Pakistan’s economy had
shown some signs of revival after being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic. The
timely response measures to combat this daunting challenge were about to
bear fruits when world faced new economic challenges due to Ukrainian War.
The increase  in  international commodity prices and rupee depreciation
played a havoc with the economy. The major challenge for government was
to provide relief to the poor and vulnerable segments of society.

3. For the protection of vulnerable segments of the society, the government
is committed to implement various components under Benazir Kafalat and
other programs under BISP by allocating huge amount for unconditional cash
transfers, fuel subsidy, Waseela e Taleem, Nutrition program, etc. On the
external front, various policy actions were undertaken including bilateral and
multilateral  arrangements, IMF program  continuity and exchange  rate
stability in the backdrop of strong foreign exchange reserves, as well as
reviving export industry. Consequently, the economy will pick up and move
towards sustained economic growth.

4.       Over the medium-term a number of important policy measures will
be taken. These policy measures will broadly include reduction of budget

Page 51

deficit, revenue mobilization, maintaining the policies of no borrowings from
State Bank of Pakistan for budget financing, flexible exchange rate, structural
reforms in public entities including privatisation, reforms in energy sector
(electricity and gas)  and circular debt management  , increase in public
investments  in management of water, implementation  of projects under
China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, strengthening energy transmission and
distribution system, implementation of national tariff policy, implementation of
special economic zones, etc.

   5.  The context and strategy for FY 2022-23 rests on fostering sustained
and inclusive growth, horizontal and vertical expansion of social safety net to
support the vulnerable segments of the society and successful continuation
of IMF program. Moreover, providing impetus  to the economic  activity
through higher public development spending and consequently supporting
job creation. Funding for special initiatives led by the Prime Minister like
Wazir e Azam Rozgar Scheme, lending schemes to support various groups
include  credit guarantee and loan schemes  for women  entrepreneurs,
students, youth and sectors like SMEs, food & agriculture etc.

   6.  FBR collection however,  will increase through improvement in tax
system, broadening tax base improvement in tax rates and strengthening of
administrative controls through technological interventions. Other measures
include withdrawing tax exemptions,  rationalizing concessionary regime,
simplifying tax rules and ensuring tax compliance. Furthermore, ensuring
better  financial management and  fiscal  discipline, by  striking a balance
between relief measures and fiscal deficit to keep the primary balance at a
sustainable level.

Page 52

6.        For sustained economic growth in medium term it is imperative for
the Federal government to accordingly pursue a multi-pronged strategy with
focus on revenue mobilization, rationalization of recurrent expenditures to
provide space for development/ capital expenditure, support for the driver
sectors of the economy and increase the foreign exchange earnings for
management of current account and easing  off pressure on the Rupee
(PKR).

         Macroeconomic and Fiscal Framework

                               B.E        R.E             Projections

                                   2021-22           22-23     23-24     24-25
 Economic Growth - %               5.0          5.97       5.0        5.8        6.2
 Inflation - %                         8.2          11.7      11.5       8.6        7.4
 FBR Tax - % GDP                 10.7          9.0        9.6        9.7        9.8
 Overall Deficit - % GDP              -6.3           -7.1        -4.9       -4.0        -2.9
 Overall Primary Balance -                                       -0.7           -2.4       0.2        0.9        1.8 % GDP

Page 53

                     Government of Pakistan
                          Finance Division

STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY UNDER SECTION 10(1)(a) OF FISCAL
        RESPONSIBILITY AND DEBT LIMITATION ACT 2005

            Stated that all policy decisions with material economic or fiscal
implications that the Federal Government has made before 10th June 2022,
the day on which the contents of the Medium Term Budgetary Statement
were finalized and all other circumstances with material economic or fiscal
implications of which I was aware before that day, have been communicated
to the Secretary, Finance Division.

          The statement to the best of my knowledge provides for

             a) the integrity of the disclosures contained in the economic
                  policy statement;
             b) the  consistency  with  requirements  of  this  Act  of  the
                 information contained in the economic policy statement; and
              c) the omission from the economic policy statement of any
                decision  or circumstance  specified  in  sub-section 3  of
                 section 8 of the Act.

                                                    (Dr. Miftah Ismail)
                                           Minister for Finance and Revenue

Page 54

                     Government of Pakistan
                          Finance Division

STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY UNDER SECTION 10(1)(b) OF FISCAL
        RESPONSIBILITY AND DEBT LIMITATION ACT 2005

            Stated that the Finance Division has supplied to the Minister for
Finance and Revenue, using its best professional judgment on the basis of
economic and fiscal information available to it before 10th June 2022, the day
on which the contents of the Medium Term budgetary Statement were
finalized,  incorporating  the  fiscal and economic  implications  of  those
decisions and circumstances, but any decisions or circumstances that the
Minister for Finance and Revenue has determined under Sub-section (3) of
Section 8 of the Fiscal Responsibility and Debt Limitation Act 2005 have not
been incorporated in the Statement.

                                   Hamed Yaqoob Sheikh
                                                Secretary to Government
                                                                of Pakistan
Finance Division
Islamabad, the10th June, 2022